CD Calculator

USD
Please enter principal amount greater than 0.
%
Please enter annual interest rate (0 or greater).
Please enter term greater than 0.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a Certificate of Deposit (CD)?

A Certificate of Deposit (CD) is a time deposit account that typically offers:

  • Higher interest rates than regular savings accounts
  • Fixed terms ranging from months to years
  • Guaranteed returns if held to maturity
  • FDIC insurance up to $250,000

How does compound interest work?

Compound interest is interest earned on both:

  • Your initial principal investment
  • Previously accumulated interest
  • More frequent compounding periods mean higher returns
  • The effect increases significantly over longer terms

What is the Effective Annual Rate (EAR)?

The Effective Annual Rate (EAR) shows:

  • The actual annual return including compound interest
  • True rate of return for comparison between different CDs
  • Impact of different compounding frequencies
  • Real earning potential of your investment

What affects CD interest rates?

CD interest rates are influenced by several factors:

  • Federal Reserve monetary policy
  • Term length (longer terms typically offer higher rates)
  • Deposit amount (larger deposits may earn higher rates)
  • Individual bank policies and competition