Gravel Calculator
Frequently Asked Questions
How deep should gravel be?
The recommended gravel depth depends on the application:
- Driveways: 4-6 inches (with a compacted base layer)
- Walkways: 2-3 inches
- Patios: 3-4 inches
- Drainage: 6-12 inches (depending on water flow)
- Decorative landscaping: 2-3 inches
- Under pavers: 4-6 inches base + 1 inch sand
What are the different types of gravel?
Common gravel types and their uses:
- Pea Gravel: Small, rounded stones (3/8") - great for walkways and patios
- Crushed Stone: Angular pieces that compact well - ideal for driveways and bases
- River Rock: Smooth, rounded stones - decorative landscaping and drainage
- Quarry Process (QP): Crushed stone with fines - excellent for compacted bases
- Crushed Granite: Durable and attractive - driveways and pathways
- Limerock: White/gray limestone - bases and fill
- Marble Chips: Decorative white/gray chips - landscaping accents
How much does gravel weigh?
Gravel weight varies by type. Approximate weights per cubic yard:
- Pea Gravel: ~2,700 lbs (1.35 tons)
- Crushed Stone: ~2,800 lbs (1.4 tons)
- River Rock: ~2,700 lbs (1.35 tons)
- Quarry Process: ~2,900 lbs (1.45 tons)
- Crushed Granite: ~2,600 lbs (1.3 tons)
- Limerock: ~2,800 lbs (1.4 tons)
These weights assume dry material. Wet gravel can weigh 15-20% more.
What should I consider for gravel delivery?
Important delivery considerations:
- Access: Ensure trucks can reach your property (typically need 10-12 ft wide access)
- Minimum order: Most suppliers require 1-5 ton minimums for delivery
- Delivery fees: Usually $50-150 depending on distance and quantity
- Dump location: Prepare a flat area where gravel can be dumped
- Timing: Order in advance; delivery may take 1-5 business days
- Weight limits: Check if your driveway can handle truck weight (20+ tons loaded)
For small projects under 1 ton, consider picking up bags or bulk from a local supplier.